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Max Perutz
|spouse=Gisela Clara Peiser (m. 1942; 2 children)
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Max Ferdinand Perutz (19 May 1914 – 6 February 2002) was an Austrian-born British molecular biologist, who shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with John Kendrew, for their studies of the structures of hemoglobin and myoglobin. He went on to win the Royal Medal of the Royal Society in 1971 and the Copley Medal in 1979. At Cambridge he founded and chaired (1962–79) The Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, fourteen of whose scientists have won Nobel Prizes. Perutz's contributions to molecular biology in Cambridge are documented in ''The History of the University of Cambridge: Volume 4 (1870 to 1990)'' published by the Cambridge University Press in 1992.
==Early life==
Perutz was born in Vienna, the son of Adele "Dely" (Goldschmidt) and Hugo Perutz, a textile manufacturer.〔(Perutz, Max Ferdinand )〕〔(Max F. Perutz - Facts )〕 His parents were Jewish by ancestry, but had baptized Perutz in the Catholic religion.〔(This Day in Jewish History / Death of a Nobel chemist )〕〔(Max Perutz and the secret of life, by Georgina Ferry )〕〔(Max Perutz OM )〕 Although Perutz rejected religion and was an atheist in his later years, he was against offending others for their religious beliefs.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://vega.org.uk/video/programme/154 )〕
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